Origins of the game
    The earliest mention of chess in Persian and Indian literature is in the middle of the sixth century, in the Persian romance, Karnamak. There is further evidence of an Indian origin, for the original Sanskrit name of chess, Chaturanga, meaning "the four branches of the army," was clearly adapted by the Persians who played a game called Chatrang. The Moslems later called it Shatranj. From these facts, most authorities believe the origin of chess to lie in fifth or sixth century Hindustan.

Basic rules and objectives
    Chess is a battle game for two opponents, played on a board of 8x8 alternating black and white squares. The six types of pieces move in different ways, and capture opposing pieces by moving to their square. Each player strives to capture the opponent's king by 'checkmate'. Checkmate occurs when a king is attacked, and cannot escape capture on the next move. Achieving this position wins the game.

Clubs, societies, etc.
British Chess Clubs 1
British Chess Clubs 2
Postal Chess Clubs
E-mail Chess Clubs